defrog: (sars)
In a couple of posts, I’ve mentioned that one of the wild cards in the 2020 election is the fact that the top candidates (to include Bernie Sanders at the time) were all in the high-risk demographic for COVID-19, which tends to be more fatal for elderly patients. Trump is the youngest of the bunch at 74, and both he and Biden are the oldest candidates in American history (so would Sanders if he was still running, obviously).

So considering that neither party has officially nominated their candidates yet, and as macabre as it may be, it’s worth asking now: what happens if one or both candidates either dies or is incapacited by COVID-19 before the conventions, or before the election, or between election day and the inauguration?

FiveThirtyEight explains the options here.

The TL;DR version: As it happens, both parties have backup plans, and have done for a long time. The biggest problem will be if the nominee dies too close to Election Day when the ballots have already been prepared with his name on them. The party would have to agree on a replacement in time to update the ballots, or at least make it clear to voters who their actual choices are. And then you have the problem of mail-in and absentee ballots.

Anyway, one interesting aspect of the article is this: in all of American history, this has never actually been tested. At most we’ve had to replace running mates at the last minute, but we’ve never had a scenario where a frontrunner dies before the convention or a POTUS nominee dies before the election.

Hopefully this year won’t be the first – not least because the American political landscape is already dominated by paranoid hyperpartisan batshit where the slightest irregularity will spawn a metric ton of half-assed conspiracy theories if the result is someone other than their preferred candidate – and that’s without the complication of COVID-19 lockdowns and social distancing. If those conditions are still in place when it’s convention time – or on Election Day – people are likely to trust the results even less, unless the parties can make the process as transparent as possible. Which they probably won’t because lol no.

Put simply, you probably couldn't pick a worse year to experiment with this kind of thing. So let’s hope it doesn’t come to that – the pre-plague situation was bad enough.

Keep yrself alive,

This is dF
defrog: (what would devo do)
ITEM [via [livejournal.com profile] dinopollard ]: Rep. Michele Bachmann warns America that the Obamacare plan could include a provision in which if you criticize it, you’ll end up on a blacklist that will deny you treatment – just like they do in Japan.

Her source: some random guy she just happened to meet.

"He said that in Japan, to wait and get health care is almost impossible. You get on a list and you wait and you wait and you wait. But he said this is something people don't know: in Japan, people have stopped voicing their opinion on health care. There are things that are wrong with Japanese health care, but people are afraid of voicing. 'Well why is that,' I asked. [He said], 'Because they know that would get on a list and they wouldn't get health care. They wouldn't get in. They wouldn't get seen. And so people are afraid. They're afraid to speak back to government. They're afraid to say anything.' Is that what we want for our future? That takes us to gangster government at that point!"

Video is here if you want it.

And so much for bipartisanship.

FUN FACT: Most hospitals and doctor’s offices in Japan are privately run, not govt-owned, though the govt regulates costs heavily to keep them affordable. Health insurance is mandatory, but private insurance remains an option. It’s not perfect by any means,  but it’s not exactly the “govt takeover of healthcare” Bachmann says it is.

That said, she’s never actually been to Japan, so what the hell do I know?

Making a list,

This is dF
defrog: (mask)
Some people have been asking me about the Hong Kong healthcare model. And seeing as how US Republicans love to point our way whenever they want to “prove” that flat taxes and laissez-faire capitalism works a treat and the US should copy it, whilst conveniently ignoring the fact that we have socialized medicine, public housing and govt investment in infrastructure, I thought I’d oblige with a little info.

First of all, as you might expect, as a former UK colony, Hong Kong’s healthcare system is based more or less on the NHS (National Healthcare Satan) model. We have the Hospital Authority (HA), which runs the public hospitals off a budget that works out to something like 15% of the total govt budget. We also have about a dozen private hospitals.

It’s not single-payer as I understand the term (and I confess I don’t, really) – you either pay the doctor/hospital directly, or you hand them a medical insurance card and they submit the bill to the insurance company who then decides how much if any they’ll cover. Or you pay the bill and then submit it with a form to the insurance company for compensation (if any).

The good news is that the quality is overall pretty good (though certainly not perfect). The bad news is that we’re competing with Israel for the position of second-highest healthcare costs in the world after the US – which is problematic because while the private sector accounts for over half of primary-level care (which is pretty cheap), with the rest split between public doctors and Chinese medicine practitioners, the public sector handles over 90% of secondary care, which is way more expensive.

Ironically, the fact that we have the second-highest life expectancy is also creating a problem as the size of the elderly population grows. And for years the HA has been under a lot of strain with the budget it has – a fact that was made all too clear with the SARS crisis in 2003.

So the HK govt has been looking at reform issues as well, though as far as I know they still haven’t come up with a plan. It may just be a question of better money management and interactivity with the private sector (at the moment they’re completely separate in terms of records, referrals, etc). But it’s worth pointing out we’re financing most of this on a flat-tax system in a city of 7.2 million people. So higher taxes are also a possibility.

I can’t say how much of this applies to the US, but there is a similar theme here: rising costs and system inefficiencies. If yr going to do universal healthcare, you need to get the money from somewhere, and with costs as high as they are, you need the most efficient system possible to deal with it. That’s why Medicare is the elephant in the room in the US healthcare debate, and it’s why I feel that one genuine criticism I’ve heard of the Obama/Demo plan to date is that they haven’t yet worked out a concrete way to fund it 100% yet – and in a way that allows for the likelihood that initially it’s probably going to cost more than they think.

That’s not an argument against reform, of course. And the current system, frankly, isn’t going to get any better without at least the threat of govt intervention. Here on the LJ, [livejournal.com profile] bedsitter23 and [livejournal.com profile] dydan have good insider explanations as to why. But if the HK example is anything to go by, a govt plan by itself is no guarantee of healthcare costs going down, and it’s not an easy thing to keep in the black.

But then I know dick about healthcare, so don’t take it from me. I’d suggest reading this article to get a sense of what HK is up against, and this really long article from Paul Krugman and Robin Wells that breaks down the problems with the US healthcare system. If you can figure out what any of them are saying, let me know.

Okay, that’s all I got on healthcare. You may now go back to shaking yr fist at the television. I'll be back shortly with retro babe pictures or something.

Turn yr head and cough,

This is dF

defrog: (booze)
You all know by now that Bill “Bubba” Clinton has managed to secure the release of the two American reporters jailed in North Korea.

That’s good news (and I look forward to Fox News’ coverage on how Bill’s success proves he’s a Commie-appeasing traitor using his insidious and deep personal ties with Kim Jong-Il to call in a favor, or he only did it because the reporters were babes, etc).

But while I’m glad the reporters are going home, the whole trip was really worth it so that we could have this awesomely surreal Olan Mills photo-op.

Image Hosted by ImageShack.us

Admit it – this would look right at home on Awkward Family Photos.

Uncomfortably numb,

This is dF

defrog: (mask)
Swine flu: we kicked its ass.

Image Hosted by ImageShack.us
Image Hosted by ImageShack.us

Okay, I’m exaggerating. But the guy who brought it here has fully recovered and no one else caught it from him, so everyone in the Metropark was released last night.

Naturally people (mainly a few of the Metropark “guests”) are complaining that the HK govt overreacted. I’ve heard the words “Draconian” and “civil liberties” chucked around a few times.

On the other hand, if the govt hadn’t quarantined the hotel, they would have accused of endangering everyone by not keeping the virus contained. And remember that they’ve heard that one before. Also, realistically the only way the guests would have felt the quarantine was justified is if they all got sick and died, so you might as well play it safe.

Granted, I can’t say for sure I’d have a sense of humor about it if I was one of the guests locked up in quarantine. That said, I also normally travel with books to read and a laptop, so as long as I have an Internet connection I’m good for a few weeks.

Anyway, it could be worse. We could have been in FEMA’s jurisdiction.

Looking forward to flu season.

Germ-free adolescents,

This is dF

defrog: (mask)
H1N1: Now available in Hong Kong.

Bad: They've sealed off the Metropark Hotel in Wan Chai where the guy was staying.

Good: The Cheung Chau Bun Festival tomorrow is still go!

So ... Am I worried? No. Here's why.

For those of you who don’t know, I was here when SARS broke out six years ago. It killed 299 people in this city alone and another 475 worldwide.

However ...

From what I can tell, H1N1 isn’t quite the nasty piece of work that SARS is. The SARS mortality rate was 9.6%. The H1N1 isn't anywhere close to that. At least not yet. So comparatively, I’m not all that concerned. So far.

Theoretically, I should be more concerned that Margaret Chan, who was our minister of health back then and got a lot of flak for how she handled the SARS crisis (i.e. too calmly), is now in charge of WHO.

And she seems rather calm, doesn’t she?

Still, what do you want – ZOMG hysterics like this?


Or perhaps the "Mexican Wetback Bioterrorism" theory?

Or the "Michele Bachmann Democrat Coincidence" theory?

I prefer the “Don’t Panic” approach, thanks.

I feel fine,

This is dF

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